Sunday, December 8, 2024

A lot high-quality singing to admire within the Tannhäuser revival at Bayreuth – Seen and Heard Worldwide


GermanyGermany Bayreuth Competition 2024 [4] – Wagner, Tannhäuser: Soloists, Bayreuth Competition Refrain and Orchestra / Nathalie Stutzmann (conductor). Festspielhaus, Bayreuth, 4.8.2023. (MB)

Bayreuther Festspiele – Tannhäuser und der Sängerkrieg auf Wartburg Act I © BF / Enrico Nawrath

Manufacturing:
Director – Tobias Kratzer
Set designs – Rainer Sellaier
Lighting – Reinhard Traub
Video – Manuel Braun
Dramaturgy – Konrad Kuhn
Refrain director – Eberhard Friedrich

Forged:
Hermann, Landgrave of Thuringia – Günther Groissböck
Tannhäuser – Klaus Florian Vogt
Wolfram von Eschenbach – Markus Eiche
Walther von der Vogelweide – Siyabonga Maqungo
Biterolf – Olafur Sigurdarson
Heinrich der Schreiber – Martin Koch
Reinmar von Zweter – Jens-Erik Aasbø
Elisabeth – Elisabeth Teige
Venus / Web page – Irene Roberts
Younger Shepherd – Flurina Stöckl
Le Gateau Chocolat – Le Gateau Chocolat
Oskar – Manni Laudenbach
Pages – Simone Lerch, Laura Margaret Smith, Annette Gutjahr

Adieu or au revoir, I requested myself when leaving the Festspielhaus, but additionally every so often throughout this efficiency of Tannhäuser. It is not going to, I hope, be adieu to the Bayreuth Competition. My years of attendance pale compared to these of many, however common visits have turn out to be a part of my musical, mental, and certainly social life, and I must be sorry to see that come to an finish. However wouldn’t it be to Tobias Kratzer’s manufacturing, and to the characters it has not solely portrayed and explored however created, with lives, personalities, and prospects of their very own? The closest parallel that introduced itself to me, maybe satirically, was that of Frank Castorf’s Ring (article right here), which I additionally noticed right here 3 times, and to which by the tip I had turn out to be fairly hooked up. Even now, I typically surprise fancifully no matter turned of Nadine Weissmann’s Erda, following Wotan’s brutal dismissal of her at (Al-)Exanderplatz. Someway, ridiculous although this may occasionally sound, I ought to prefer to know that, a bit like Sue Ellen in Dallas, she battled by. For Kratzer’s equally basic – much less controversially so – staging, time will inform. 2024 was scheduled to be its remaining outing, however there are believable rumours that Le Gateau Chocolat and the gang will take the stage another time two summers from now, when Bayreuth is because of give all works from The Flying Dutchman on, including Rienzi for the primary time within the Festspielhaus, for the Competition’s sesquicentenary.

As clever as it’s entertaining (not essentially a phrase one immediately associates with this opera), Kratzer’s metatheatrical, Ariadne-like Tannhäuser thus turned all of the extra transferring for me on this event, although I suppose that will even be attributed to a slight shift in tone. At its coronary heart – it has an enormous coronary heart – lies the opposition, trustworthy to Wagner’s personal binaries and makes an attempt to bridge them, between the world of the Wartburg and that of the Venusberg: the previous as introduced at Bayreuth, the latter a defiantly different, joyous troupe made up of Tannhäuser, his lover Venus, and two fellow artists, the fabulous Le Gateau Chocolat (as herself) and the enchanting Oskar (as in Günter Grass’s Oskar Matzerath, performed by Manni Laudenbach with tin drum). They too make artwork; they too could be uncompromising; however in another way, as in life, and in that they’re fairly unapologetic. The Overture – for higher or worse, that is the Dresden Tannhäuser – exhibits by a mix of movie and staging our gamers on the highway, working out of meals and gasoline, having to make an emergency cease at a service station to replenish provides, solely to be (virtually) caught by a policeman. Venus, to the horror of the others, places her foot down in a hit-and-run incident, occasioning Tannhäuser’s soar from the van and departure from the band. A stunning contact this 12 months, was early on to have Oskar, lump in his throat, drink a shot in reminiscence of Stephen Gould, the manufacturing’s first Tannhäuser.

Discovered by a passing bike owner (the Shepherd), Tannhäuser proceeds to rejoin his former singers on the Festspielhügel, the Competition viewers making its manner round their discussions, with a view to be current on the efficiency. As the primary act is drawing to a detailed, Venus, Le Gateau Chocolat, and Oskar make their approach to the Inexperienced Hill to win Tannhäuser again. A lot of the particular viewers – all who want – then make their manner all the way down to the pond on the foot of the really present hill, for the cabaret present they’ve devised, fantastically compered by Le Gateau Chocolat, who attracts proceedings (her personal rendition of ‘Dich teure Halle’ included) to a detailed with a name for Bayreuth to return out of the closet and show the Progress Delight Flag, a poignant and essential name for queer liberation within the age of JD Vance and JK Rowling.

Bayreuther Festspiele – Tannhäuser und der Sängerkrieg auf Wartburg Act II © BF / Enrico Nawrath

For the second act, we transfer contained in the Festspielhaus/conventional Wartburg, video taking us backstage, each for preparations (with high-quality, detailed work each by the reside movie crew and members of the refrain) and for occasions for which the home is something however ready. In express homage to the younger German Wagner, members of the troupe invade the temple of bourgeois artwork, reminding us who Wagner actually was and what he stood for with the banner unfurled from the storied balcony on the entrance of the home: quoting the composer’s torrential revolutionary catechism, Die Revolution, of 1849: ‘Frei im Wollen/Frei im Thun/Frei im Geniessen/R[ichard] W[agner]’. Freedom in need, deed, and pleasure affords an apparent, obvious distinction with the professed values of the Minnesänger, as in fact Wagner proceeds to indicate within the tune contest, right here crashed by our different artists, Venus pushing herself ahead as an ersatz Web page (a phrase behind within the first occasion). Ultimately, a safety guard alerts Katharina Wagner, who calls the police to arrest Tannhäuser, notably leaving a dejected, damaged troupe behind because the curtain falls.

Nobody is a winner right here, then, and positively not Elisabeth, whom we meet once more in a desolate panorama, the van burned out, tasting soup Oskar has made. What has occurred within the meantime can largely be left to our personal creativeness, however it’s clear that the troupe has damaged up and Elisabeth has equally misplaced virtually the whole lot. If, furthermore, she has not misplaced her remaining present (or curse), she’s going to accomplish that shortly to Wolfram, although solely as a result of he agrees to decorate as Tannhäuser, clown wig and all. It was clearly not a good suggestion; it doesn’t appear to have introduced them any pleasure; however within the absence of something higher in artwork or life, they felt a compulsion to take action at the back of the van. Solely Le Gateau Chocolat, we be taught, has made it, promoting watches from an enormous billboard above. When Tannhäuser returns, he tears to items his personal rating in despair, pages littering the stage till tales of the Papal miracle attain us. Life having in disaster supplanted artwork – this isn’t a Nietzschean aestheticism, nor was Wagner’s – we see on movie on the shut an alternate path, which can or might not provide comfort: Tannhäuser and Elisabeth, using off within the van into the sundown. Maybe one other day, in one other world.

None of this is able to quantity to a lot with out dedicated performances from all involved. All principal roles apart from Venus had been performed by the identical artists I heard final 12 months. Ekaterina Gubanova will return for the ultimate two performances, however right here she was changed with Irene Roberts, who uncannily resembled her (tribute not least to these working in costumes and make-up). Her efficiency was alive, arresting, and unsentimental: very a lot what was required. Klaus Florian Vogt’s Tannhäuser was fantastically sung, tirelessly acted: one other clever portrayal. Some don’t like his voice or suppose it applicable; it’s for them, as his gang would possibly (maybe extra colourfully) inform us, to take care of it. Elisabeth Teige gave one other wonderful efficiency as her namesake, exhibiting energy and subtlety in her tragedy. Markus Eiche’s typically tenor-like Wolfram provided a high-quality research not solely in verbal response but additionally in wounded pleasure. Günther Groissböck was on significantly higher kind because the Landgrave than because the earlier evening’s King Marke. Different noteworthy performances out included Siyabonga Maqungo’s sweet-toned Walther von der Vogelweide and Olafur Sigurdarson’s charismatic Biterolf.

Eberhard Friedrich drew out variegated performances from the Bayreuth Competition Refrain, phrases and which means as intelligible as these of any soloist. And while I used to be unconvinced by some gear modifications in Nathalie Stutzmann’s conducting – on the finish of the primary act specifically – and there remained a very good few peculiar orchestral balances, presumably born of a need to focus on Wagner’s debt to grand opéra, appreciable progress had been created from final 12 months. Ensemble was not excellent, but it surely was a very good deal stronger than it had been within the first of the three productions I noticed and heard this 12 months. The sum of what, I believe, we might in the perfect sense name this ‘present’ proved higher and deeper than its estimable elements. Right here is to hopes for 2026.

Mark Berry

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